Reflections on Waging Nonviolent Struggle

Elise Boulding

Professor Emeritus of Sociology, Dartmouth College

Former Secretary General, International Peace Research Association  

Reviewing Gene Sharp's Waging Nonviolent Struggle: 20th Century Practice and 21st Century Potential for Peacework Magazine, May 2005

Gene Sharp's Waging Nonviolent Struggle: 20th Century Practice and 21st Century Potential makes it clear that strategic nonviolence is a critical tool for waging today's struggles. After explaining nonviolence as empowerment through the capacity to struggle, he leads the reader through twenty-three highly diverse historical cases of attempted large scale nonviolent action.

Sharp is very clear that one does not have to be a pacifist to choose nonviolent means of struggle. Nonviolence includes an effective set of strategies for bringing power imbalances to an end. The spiritual leadership of Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Jr. were key factors in the development of the global nonviolence movement, but as Sharp points out, their spiritual grounding was amplified by a keen capacity for strategic thinking.

The development of strategic nonviolence will have a key role to play in the evolution of a 21st century culture of peace. Nonviolent skills and strategies are needed around the world. This is a "how-to" book. Theory and practice are well-matched. Therefore, I strongly recommend Sharp's Waging Nonviolent Struggle as the practitioner's handbook for the 21st century nonviolence movement.

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